分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335); flavapicis: Name from Latin (flavus = yellow; apicis = apex); referring to the yellow tips of the interspinous membranes of the dorsal fin.
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 25 m (Ref. 89972). 熱帶
分布
国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacific: endemic to Marquesas.Islands.
中太平洋東部: 馬貴斯群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 39287); 9.5 cm SL (female)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 11; 脊椎骨: 26. Adults with dark gray brown color in life; median and pelvic fins broadly blackish basally; tips of spinous membranes of dorsal fin yellow; distal part of soft portions of dorsal and anal fins bluish white; pectoral fins bluish white with a large black spot at the base; young bright yellow in life. Upper and lower spiniform procurrent caudal rays 3. Tuber lateral line scales 16-18. Body depth 1.9-2.25 in SL. Free margin of subopercle reaching to below rear margin of pupil. Tongue triangular with rounded tip (Ref. 39287).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
成鱼有深灰色褐色活着时; 中动脉与腹鳍宽广黑色基部地; 背鳍黄色的刺状薄膜的顶端; 背鳍与臀鳍的柔软部位的末梢部部份蓝白色的; 胸鳍蓝白色的在基底具有一个大的黑色斑点; 幼鱼鲜黄色的活着时。 上、下 spiniform 前流的尾部鳍条 3. 块茎侧线鳞片 16-18. 体高 1.9-2.25 分之一标准体长。 分离延伸到瞳孔的后面边缘下面的子鳃盖的边缘。 舌三角形的有圆顶端.(参考文献 39287)
Observed often on steep rocky substrata off promontories at depths of 15 m or more. Feed on zooplankton, generally in small groups with individuals, as high as 5 m above the bottom (Ref. 39287). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
在陡峭的岩石底层上时常观察外海的岬角深度 15个公尺或更多。 吃浮游动物, 通常形成小群鱼群和个体, 与 5 公尺上方底部一样高。 (参考文献 39287)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 馬貴斯群島。
Randall, J.E., 2001. Four new damselfishes (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) from the Marquesas Islands. Copeia 2001(1):92-107. (Ref. 39287)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01820 (0.00804 - 0.04119), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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