分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pseudochromidae (Dottybacks) > Congrogadinae
Etymology: Congrogadus: Latin, conger = conger + Latin, gadus = a fish, perhaps cod (Ref. 45335); winterbottomi: Named in honor of Rick Winterbottom, in recognition of his important contributions to the systematics and biogeography of congrogadines and other fishes, and in appreciation of his support and encouragement (Ref. 42960).
More on authors: Gill, Mooi & Hutchins.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 1 m (Ref. 58018). 亞熱帶的; 22°S - 21°S, 115°E - 116°E (Ref. 51685)
Eastern Indian Ocean: a very restricted distribution in Western Australia (21°29'S), from the Exmouth Gulf northwards to the Onslow region (Ref. 51685).
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 42960)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 57 - 61; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 47 - 50; 脊椎骨: 63 - 65. Dorsal fin rays usually I,59 or I,60; anal fin rays usually 48 or 49; dark spot on operculum, none on shoulder; gill membranes fused ventrally with posterior margin free from isthmus; lateral line single, short anterodorsal section; teeth in outer row of dentary and premaxilla 14-21; and cheek with short dark bar extending from posteroventral edge of eye towards lower tip of preopercle (Ref. 42960).
背鳍鳍条通常 I,59 或 I,60; 臀鳍棘条通常 48 或 49; 在鳃盖上的深色的斑点, 没有在肩上; 腹地被融合的鳃膜用后缘与峡部分离; 侧线单一又短的前背部部分; 在齿骨与前颌骨 14-21 的外部列中的齿; 而且颊部有从前鳃盖骨的对于低顶端的眼的腹面后方边缘延伸的短的深色横带.(参考文献 42960)
Adults are found in rocky mud pools (Ref. 42960), in limestone reefs, with Sargassum and mainly sandy or muddy bottoms (very little coral) in less than 1 m depth (Ref. 51685).
栖息于岩石的泥水池。 (参考文献 42960)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。
Gill, A.C., R.D. Mooi and J.B. Hutchins, 2000. Description of a new subgenus and species of the fish genus Congrogadus Günther from western Australia (Perciformes: Pseudochromidae). Rec. Western Aust. Mus. 20:69-79. (Ref. 42960)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.53 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
