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分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) > Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Macropodus:Greek, makros = great + Greek, pous, podos = foot (Ref. 45335). Eponymy: P Specht was a German aquarist based in the French port of Le Havre, who received the first known specimens and donated examples to the author and to the BMNH. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 15; 背的软条 (总数) : 4 - 9; 臀棘: 17; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 14; 脊椎骨: 28 - 30. Differs from its congeners by the following combination of characters: caudal fin forked; opercular spot pale or missing; body without dark bars or with 4-12 faint and inconspicuous dark bars on pale brown to dark greyish background in preserved and live specimens; top of head and predorsal body without dark spots or saddle-like blotches; posterior tip or margin of scales on head and body conspicuously darker than scales; distal part of first soft pelvic-fin ray red in life; spots and bars on dorsal and caudal-fin membranes black; posterior dorsal-fin membranes and caudal-fin membranes blue in life; filamentous caudal-fin rays with white or black posterior extremity (Ref. 42924). Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep. 鳃盖斑点灰白或不见的; 身体没有深色的横带或者在保护在白褐色到深色的略灰色的背景上有四个 -12条模糊而不明显的深色横带与活体; 头顶与前背的身体没有深色的斑点或像鞍状斑一样的斑块; 在头部与身体上的后顶端或鳞片的边缘显着地比鳞片颜色更深; 活着时的第一个软的腹鳍鳍条红色的末梢部部份; 在背鳍与尾鳍-鳍的薄膜黑色上的斑点与横带; 活着时的在后部的背鳍薄膜与尾鳍薄膜蓝色; 丝状的尾鳍鳍条有白色的或黑色的在后部的末端.(参考文献 42924)
Obligate air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Found in all kinds of hill stream habitats and along diverse structured margins or backwaters of large rivers, as well as in small streams and irrigation channels on farmland (Ref. 42924).
Freyhof, J. and F. Herder, 2002. Review of the paradise fishes of the genus Macropodus in Vietnam, with description of two species from Vietnam and southern China (Perciformes: Osphronemidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(2):147-167. (Ref. 42924)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01622 (0.00652 - 0.04036), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈
