分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Enchelycore: Greek, enchelys, = eel + Greek, kore = pupil (Ref. 45335); nycturanus: From the Greek nyktos meaning night and ouranos meaning sky, in reference to the color pattern of this species which resembles a field of stars on a dark sky (Ref. 50539).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 亞熱帶的
Western Indian Ocean: known only from the type locality, Aliwal Shoal, off the coast of South Africa.
西印度洋: 已知只來自模式標本產地，南非海岸外的 Aliwal 沙洲了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 50539)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
脊椎骨: 147 - 148. Moderately elongate moray with color pattern of white spots on a dark brown background, spots becoming smaller and more closely spaced on head. Jaws arched, mouth not entirely closing. Intermaxillary teeth in five rows; maxillary teeth triserial; mandibular teeth biserial (Ref. 50539).
中等細長的海鰻有在深褐色的背景上的白色斑點的彩色斑紋, 斑點變得比較小的與更多在頭部上間隔很密的。 顎弓形的, 嘴不完全閉合。 在五列中的間上頜骨齒; 上顎齒三列的; 下顎齒雙列的.(參考文獻 50539)
Maximum length based on largest immature specimen (Ref. 50539).
最大的長度以大的不成熟的標本為依據.(參考文獻 50539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 已知只來自模式標本產地，南非海岸外的 Aliwal 沙洲了。
Smith, D.G., 2002. Enchelycore nycturanus, a new moray eel from South Africa (Teleostei: Anguilliformes: Muraenidae). Zootaxa 104:1-6. (Ref. 50539)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業: 潛在的興趣
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00049 (0.00024 - 0.00099), b=3.26 (3.10 - 3.42), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
