分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Lamprologus: Greek, lampros = light + Greek, lagos = hare (Ref. 45335); teugelsi: Named in memory of Guy Teugels, for his leadership in the field of African ichthyology and his commitment to the training and support of African ichthyologists (Ref. 52248).
Eponymy: Dr Guy G Teugels (1954–2003) was a Belgian ichthyologist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带
Africa: Pool Malebo (= Stanley Pool) and the lower Congo River rapids near Inga, in Democratic Republic of the Congo (Ref. 52248).
非洲: 刚果河.(参考文献 52248)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.2 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 52248)
背棘 (总数) : 17 - 19; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 5 - 6; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 7; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Relatively stout, deep-bodied species, especially as adults (Ref. 52248). Head length 31.0-33.8% of standard length (Ref. 52248). Jaws are isognathous, but with lower lip sometimes protruding slightly; both outer and inner row teeth uniscupid and sharply pointed (Ref. 52248). Lower pharyngeal jaw is wider than long, and straight or slightly interdigitating along ventral suture; usually with 20-24 teeth in most posterior tooth row (Ref. 52248). Gill rakers are moderately elongate and non-denticulate (Ref. 52248). Spines in dorsal and anal fin are gradually increasing in length posteriorly; filamentous extensions of both fins are extending beyond caudal fin base (Ref. 52248). Caudal fin is moderately large and rounded rather than paddle shaped, never appearing subacuminate, with 14 branched rays (Ref. 52248). Pectoral fins are short, not reaching vertical through anus (Ref. 52248). Second pelvic fin ray is longest in fin in both sexes, but not reaching vertical through anus (Ref. 52248). Flank scales are large, ctenoid and regularly imbricating; cheek and chest naked, belly with small scales; nape predominantly scaleless to dorsal fin origin; dorsal and anal fins scaleless, small scales over proximal half of caudal fin (Ref. 52248). The base body coloration is light gray, with six wide, irregular, dark bars on flanks separated by thinner, whitish blotches (Ref. 52248). Dorsal, anal, and caudal fins are darkly pigmented, lacking obvious maculae; dorsal fin with light yellow margin, caudal fin with reddish margin restricted to dorsal edge (Ref. 52248). Preserved specimens are yellowish brown, with darker dorsal, anal and pelvic fins and head (Ref. 52248). Individual flank scales have a dark pigment distributed uniformly along exposed posterior margin, creating intersecting rows of thin, oblique bands of pigment that present the appearance of a chain-link fence or chain-mail (Ref. 52248).
相当矮胖又身体纵深种, 尤其当成鱼.(参考文献 52248) 头长 31.0-33.8% 的标准长度.(参考文献 52248) 颚是 isognathous, 但是有些微地有时凸出的下唇; 外部而内部的列齿 uniscupid 与非常尖的.(参考文献 52248) 低的咽颌是宽度大于长度，而且直线或者些微地双手十指交叉沿着腹的缝合; 在大多数的在后部的齿列中通常有 20-24个齿。 (参考文献 52248) 鳃耙是中等细长与非有小齿的.(参考文献 52248) 棘在背部的与臀鳍在后部地逐渐地被长度一直增加; 兩者鰭的絲狀延長是延伸超過尾鰭基底。 (參考文獻 52248) 尾鰭是普通大而圓形的而不是划槳形狀的, 從不顯得子銳利的, 藉由 14個分支條.(參考文獻 52248) 胸鰭是短的, 不達到垂直的經過肛門.(參考文獻 52248) 第二個腹鰭鰭條在鰭是長的雄性與雌性都有, 但是不達到垂直的經過肛門.(參考文獻 52248) 側面鱗片是大的, 有櫛鱗的而且經常地邊緣重疊成瓦狀; 頰與胸裸露的, 腹面有小鱗片; 後頸主要無鱗片的對背鰭起點; 背鰭與臀鰭無鱗片的, 在近端一半的尾鰭上的小鱗片.(參考文獻 52248) 基底身體顏色顏色較淡灰色, 與在側面上的六條寬的﹐不規則的﹐和深色的橫帶藉著比較薄又微白色斑塊分開。 (參考文獻 52248) 背鰭、臀鰭與尾鰭暗被有顏色, 缺乏明顯的 maculae; 背鰭有淡黃色的邊緣, 尾鰭有侷限於背緣的淡紅邊緣.(參考文獻 52248) 保存的標本是土黃色, 有較深色的背鰭、臀鰭與腹鰭與頭部.(參考文獻 52248) 個別的側面鱗片有一個深色的均勻地分佈沿著裸露的後緣, 創造橫斷列的細, 呈現鏈-連結的圍牆的外表或鎖子甲的有顏色的斜紋.(參考文獻 52248)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
非洲: 刚果河.(参考文献 52248)
Schelly, R.C. and M.L.J. Stiassny, 2004. Revision of the Congo River Lamprologus Schilthuis, 1891 (Teleostei: Cichlidae), with descriptions of two new species. Am. Mus. Novit. 3451:40 p. (Ref. 52248)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01445 (0.00674 - 0.03099), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
