分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Characiformes (Characins) >
Bryconidae ("Brycon characins") > Bryconinae
Etymology: Brycon: Greek, ebrykon, brykomai = to bite, to gnaw (Ref. 45335); gouldingi: Named in honor of Michael Goulding, in recognition of his contributions to the knowledge of Amazonian fishes.
Eponymy: Dr Michael Goulding (d: 1950) is a conservation ecologist and scientist at the University of Florida and with the Amazon Conservation Alliance with which he has worked for over 30 years. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带
South America: Rio Tocantins basin in Brazil.
南美洲: 在巴西的 Rio Tocantins 流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 47.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55407); 最大体重: 2.6 kg (Ref. 125983)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀鳍软条: 21; 脊椎骨: 47. Distinguished from all its congeners by the combination of the following characters: fifth infraorbital bone higher than wide, the presence of several narrow, wavy longitudinal stripes along the dorsolateral surfaces of the body, the darkened pectoral and pelvic fins, the presence of a distinct crescent- or V-shaped blotch on caudal peduncle and caudal fin, and the possession of 66-82 lateral line scales (Ref. 55407).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
与它所有的同类区分了藉由下列特征的组合: 第五个眶下骨比较高的超过宽的, 那有一些狭窄又纵向波浪斑纹沿着身体的背外侧表面, 颜色较深胸鳍与腹鳍, 那有明显的新月- 或者 V 形的斑块在尾梗上与尾鳍, 而且拥有 66-82个侧线鳞片.(参考文献 55407)
描述: 背鳍鳍条 ii,9; 臀鳍棘条 iii, 18-24; 胸鳍鳍条 i,12-15; 腹鳍鳍条 i,6-8.(参考文献 55407)
Feeds on fruits and insects (Ref. 55407).
吃果实与昆虫。 (参考文献 55407)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在巴西的 Rio Tocantins 流域。
Lima, F.C.T., 2004. Brycon gouldingi, a new species from the rio Tocantins drainage, Brazil (Ostaiophysi: Characiformes: Characidae), with a key to the species in the basin. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 15(3):279-287. (Ref. 55407)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
濒危 (EN) (A4c); Date assessed: 07 November 2018
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01549 (0.00973 - 0.02465), b=3.06 (2.93 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.0 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
🛈
