分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Zoarcidae (Eelpouts)
綿鳚科 (Eelpouts) > Gymnelinae
Etymology: Bilabria: Latin, bi = two + Latin, labrum = lip (Ref. 45335); gigantea: Name from Latin ‘gigantis’ meaning large; refers to the species attaining the largest body size (to 40.8 cm TL) known for a gymneline eelpout.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 70 - 180 m (Ref. 75208). ; 46°N - 41°N, 142°E - 144°E (Ref. 75208)
Northwest Pacific: Japan.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 75208)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 117 - 126; 臀鰭軟條: 98 - 107; 脊椎骨: 118 - 127. This species is distinguished with the following set of characters: interorbital pores 2-3; third supraorbital (supraoccipital) pore is present posteromesial to eye; usually no vomerine and palatine teeth; body and tail with characteristic W-shaped saddles; maximum length can reach over 40 cm SL (Ref. 75208).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Anderson, M.E. and H. Imamura, 2008. Two new gymneline eelpouts (Perciformes: Zoarcidae) from Hokkaido, Japan. Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci. Ser. A. Suppl. 2:59-67. (Ref. 75208)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00110 (0.00042 - 0.00288), b=3.09 (2.86 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
