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Verwante soorten
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Cobitis - Soort(en) in
Cobitidae - - Classificatie -
- Cobitidae
- Cypriniformes
- Teleostei
- Chordata
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drawing shows typical species in Cobitidae.
Google afbeelding
drawing shows typical species in Cobitidae.
Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Cypriniformes (Carps) > Cobitidae (Spined loaches)
Etymology: Cobitis: Greek, kobitis, -idos = a kind of sardine; also related with the voice Greek, kobios, Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335); illyrica: Named after the Roman province II-lyricum, within which the type locality is situated.
More on authors: Freyhof & Stelbrink.
Etymology: Cobitis: Greek, kobitis, -idos = a kind of sardine; also related with the voice Greek, kobios, Latin gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335); illyrica: Named after the Roman province II-lyricum, within which the type locality is situated.
More on authors: Freyhof & Stelbrink.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie
; zoet water benthopelagisch. Temperate
Verspreiding Landen | FAO regio's | Ecosystemen | Voorkomen | Point map | Introducties | Faunafri
Europe: Bosnia and Hezegovina and Croatia.
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 75104); 6.5 cm SL (female)
Max length : 5.3 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 75104); 6.5 cm SL (female)
Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie
Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 10; Anale zachte stralen: 9. Can be diagnosed from other congeners in Europe by the combination of the following characters: one lamina circularis; caudal peduncle 1.9-2.3 times longer than deep; upper caudal-fin base with a single, indistinct black spot or without black spot; back with 1-3 postdorsal blotches, almost roundish with convex lateral margins; zone Z1 indistinct with few very small to small spots, narrower than zone Z2; on predorsal body, zone Z3 formed by few very small spots in males, narrower or as wide as Z2; on postdorsal body, zones 1-3 confluent in males; distance between tip of pectoral fin and origin of pelvic 73-82% of pelvic-fin length (Ref. 75104).
Found in still waters of lakes on mud bottom (Ref. 59043). Congeners are oviparous, possibly with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven
During courtship, 'the male follows the female and, after both enter dense vegetation (e.g. filamentous algae), the male forms a complete ring around the female's body behind the dorsal as the female releases the eggs' (Ref. 59043).
Hoofdreferentie
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Freyhof, J. and B. Stelbrink, 2007. Cobitis illyrica, a new species of loach from Croatia (Teleostei: Cobitidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 18(3):269-275. (Ref. 75104)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Bedreigd (EN) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 07 December 2023
CITES
Not Evaluated
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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Estimates based on models
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00513 (0.00234 - 0.01125), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179): Gemiddeld, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 1,4-4,4 jaar (Assumed Fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).