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Characiformes (Characins) >
Acestrorhamphidae (American tetras) > Pristellinae
Etymology: Hemigrammus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335); diagonicus: Name from Latin diagonicus, meaning diagonal, referring to the position of the blotch on the caudal fin, unique among the species of Hemigrammus.
Ambiente: milieu / zona climatica / distribuzione batimetrica / gamma di distribuzione
Ecologia
; acqua dolce benthopelagico. Tropical; 2°S - 3°S, 55°W - 57°W
South America: Brazil.
Dimensione / Peso / Età
Maturità: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.8 cm SL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 87304)
Breve descrizione
Chiavi di identificazione | Morfologia | Morfometria
Hemigrammus diagonicus can be easily differentiated from its congeners, except for Hemigrammus silimoni, by the presence of a blotch on the caudal fin restricted to the dorsal lobe (vs. no blotches on the caudal fin, blotches restricted to the base of the rays, or blotches arranged symmetrically in dorsal and ventral lobes). Hemigrammus diagonicus is distinguished from H. silimoni by the autapomorphic presence of the caudal-fin blotch shaped like a bar that extends diagonally from the base of the median rays to the end of the upper lobe rays (vs. conspicuous ocellus like blotch on the lower region of the caudal-fin dorsal lobe); height of dorsal fin 22.3–30.2% SL (vs. 31.0–37.4% SL); length of anal-fin base 24.0–28.0% SL (vs. 28.7–31.5% SL); horizontal eye diameter 33.8–41.3% HL (vs. 43.4– 48.1% HL) (Ref. 87304).
Ciclo vitale e comportamento di accoppiamento
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecondità | Larve
Mendonça, M.B. and W.B. Wosiacki, 2011. A new species of Hemigrammus from the Lower Amazon Floodplain (Characiformes: Characidae). Copeia 2011(2):211-215. (Ref. 87304)
Stato della Lista Rossa IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Minaccia per l'uomo
Harmless
Usi umani
Strumenti
Rapporti speciali
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Stime basate su modelli
Indice di diversità filogenetica (Fonte Biblio.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00224 - 0.01478), b=3.16 (2.94 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Livello trofico (Fonte Biblio.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Vulnerabilità della pesca (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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