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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Torinae
Etymology: remadeviae: Named after K. Rema Devi.
Eponymy: Dr Karunakaran Rema Devi is a freshwater fish taxonomist who is Officer in Charge, at the Zoological Survey of India, Southern Regional Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: India
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 175 cm FL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 123482); 最大體重: 54.0 kg (Ref. 123482)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 4; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 5. This species is characterised by having D IV,9; A II,5. It differs from its congeners in India by the following: a prominent hump originating above the pre-opercle and extending to the origin of the dorsal fin; a well-developed mandible resulting in a terminal or slightly superior mouth position; the dorsal orientation of the eyes; a distinctive kink in the profile of the pre-opercle, a consistent feature in T. remadevii and not observed in other South Indian Tor. Similar to other Tor species the mouth morphology is highly variable, with some individuals exhibiting hypotrophic lips and sub-terminal mouth with enlarged mentum. Colouration of the body varies (silver, bronze, greenish) and is not considered a reliable diagnostic character; the orange coloration of the caudal fin (sometimes extending to all fins) is considered a more consistent character (Ref.123478).
Cross section: compressed.
While functional habitats are yet to be elucidated, T. remadevii inhabits the middle to upper reaches of the River Cauvery and some of its tributaries. Mesohabitat utilization is known to incorporate shallow high velocity rapids to deep, slow flowing pools, with substrates typically composed of bedrock and boulders (Ref. 123478).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Madhusoodana Kurup, B. and K.V. Radhakrishnan, 2011. Tor remadevii, a new species of Tor (Gray) from Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, Pambar River, Kerala, southern India. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. [2010] 107(3):227-230. (Ref. 88141)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
極危 (CR) (A2abce); Date assessed: 19 April 2018
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00480 - 0.01731), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 2.8 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
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