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Garra nethravathiensis Arunachalam & Nandagopal, 2014
分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Labeoninae
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813); a fish living in mud (Ref. 128817); nethravathiensis: Named for the river where the specimen was collected and netharavathiensis is the replacement name for robustus (appeared in a project report (M. A.) as a nomen nudum (Rajeev Raghavan et al., 2013).
Etymology: Garra: Name based on a vernacular Indian name (Hamilton, 1822:343, Ref. 1813); a fish living in mud (Ref. 128817); nethravathiensis: Named for the river where the specimen was collected and netharavathiensis is the replacement name for robustus (appeared in a project report (M. A.) as a nomen nudum (Rajeev Raghavan et al., 2013).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Asia: Nethravathi River in Karnataka State, India.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 脊椎骨: 31. Differs from its congeners from Western Ghats mountain ranges of peninsular India by having the following characters: pompous size, broad and round central pad of the sucking disc and
almost a horse shoe shaped swelling in front and on sides of median pad; snout broadly rounded with deep transverse groove with pointed tubercles arranged irregularly but approximately three rows in each side; proboscis absent; 30-31 scales on lateral line; 15-16 scales around caudal peduncle; 4.5/2.5/3.5 transverse-scale rows; well developed scales present up to chest region (Ref. 96640).
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
主要參考資料
Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Arunachalam, M. and S. Nandagopal, 2014. A new species of the genus Garra Hamilton, (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Nethravathi River, Western Ghats, India. Species 10(24):43-57. (Ref. 96640)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
Trophic ecology
食物相
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
食物相
食性組成
食物消耗量
Food rations
捕食者
Population dynamics
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
成長參數
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
長度-頻率
Mass conversion
入添量
豐度
Life cycle
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
繁殖
成熟度
Maturity/Gills rel.
孕卵數
產卵場
Spawning aggregations
卵
卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
Anatomy
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
鰓區
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Genetics
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
遺傳學
Heterozygosity
遺傳率
工具
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特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00354 - 0.01702), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
回復力 (Ref. 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).