分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobionellinae
Etymology: Schismatogobius: Greek, schisma, -atos = crack, fissure + latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335); tiola: Named for Tiola, the protecting spirit of war canoes in the Solomon Islands legend of canoe building and their prow flgurehead. A noun in apposition.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 1 m (Ref. 116768).
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Oceania: Solomon Islands.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 116768)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 9. Schismatogobius tiola is distinguished by the following characters: pectoral fin usually with 15 rays; pectoral fins with a large triangular dorsal (or transverse) black band and a smaller one
posteriorly; first dorsal fln membrane posterior to spine 6 not connected to base of spine of second dorsal fln; anal fin with 1 spine and 8-9 rays; ventral surface of head in male blackish with a white
mentum; ventral surface of head in female whitish or slightly pigmented with dusky blotches and with usually a blackish ring around mentum (Ref. 116768).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Occurs in streams with moderate to fast flow in shallow areas of rocks and gravel (depth 0.3-1 m)
just above tidal influence with Schismatogobius bruynisi and S.vanuatuensis, in the same habitat.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Keith, P., C. Lord and H.K. Larson, 2017. Review of Schismatogobius (Gobiidae) from Papua New Guinea to Samoa, with description of seven new species. / Revue de Schismatogobius (Gobiidae) de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée à Samoa, avec description de sept nouvelles espèces. Cybium 41(1):45-66. (Ref. 116768)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00338 - 0.01553), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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