Classification / Names
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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Phoxininae
Etymology: Phoxinus: Greek, phoxinos = certain river fish (Ref. 45335); adagumicus: Named after the Adagum River, left tributary of the lower reach of the Kuban River, where the species occurs; an adjective.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / profondeur / distribution range
Écologie
; eau douce pélagique. Temperate
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Carte par point | Introductions | Faunafri
Europe: Russia.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.1 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 131041); 5.8 cm SL (female)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
This species is distinguished from geographically close congeners (P. chrysoprasius, P. colchicus) by the presence and predominance of specimens with single-row pharyngeal teeth on one or both sides and a combination of characters, none of which is unique: head depth at nape 54.1-64.8% HL (mean 60.5), and head depth through eye 45.3-51.6% HL (mean 48.0); head length 2.7-3.7 (mean 3.1) times caudal peduncle depth in females and 2.7-3.2 (mean 2.9) times in males; body width at dorsal-fin origin 1.4-2 (mean1.6) times caudal peduncle depth in females and 1.3-1.6 (mean 1.4) times in males; mean number of scale rows on left and right breast patches 3-9 (mean 6.1); scales below lateral line 8-14 (mean 11.8); circumpeduncular scales 37-50 (mean 41.5); 3rd-6th type of breast scalation (mode 4th type) (Ref. 131041).
This species was found only in small streams located in mountainous and foothill areas– in a zone of a width about 15-20 km along the northern slope of the western part of the Main Caucasian Range (Ref. 131041).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Artaev, O.N., I.S Turbanov, A.A. Bolotovskiy, A.A. Gandlin and B.A. Levin, 2024. Taxonomic revision of Phoxinus minnows (Leuciscidae) from Caucasus, with description of a new narrow-ranged endemic species. Zoosystematics and Evolution 100(1):291-308. (Ref. 131041)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: sans intérêt
Outils
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Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Réf.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00235 - 0.01406), b=3.13 (2.92 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Réf.
120179): Haut, temps minimum de doublement de population inférieur à 15 mois (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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