分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes)
鱸形目 (Icefishes) >
Artedidraconidae (Barbled plunderfishes)
劫魚科 (Barbled plunderfishes)
Etymology: Artedidraco: Petrus (Peter) Artedi, (10 Mar.) 1705-35 (28 Sep.), a son of a clergyman from Anundsjö named Olaus Arctaedius, in the northern part of Sweden.In 1729 he changed his name from Arctaedius to Arctædi, a name still later simplified to Artedi (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lönnberg.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 320 m (Ref. 5181), usually ? - 200 m (Ref. 5181). 極; 53°S - 55°S
Southern Ocean: known only from South Georgia (Antarctic waters).
南極海: 已知只來自南喬治亞州 (南極圈水域)了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5181)
Sublittoral and on continental shelf from 18-320 m, with maximum abundance at less than 200 m. Main food consists of mysids , with substantial amounts of errant polychaetes, gammaridean amphipods and some unidentified polychaetes; to a lesser extent, isopods (Ref. 5181).
亞潮帶與在來自 18-320 公尺的大陸棚上, 與最大的豐度在少於 200 公尺。 主要部份食物由糠蝦組成 , 藉由實質上量的漂移多毛類動物, gammaridean 片腳類動物與一些未確認的多毛類動物; 對較少的範圍，等足目動物.(參考文獻 5181)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南極海: 已知只來自南喬治亞州 (南極圈水域)了。
Eakin, R.R., 1990. Artedidraconidae. p. 332-356. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5181)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): -0.2 - 0.9, mean 0.2 °C (based on 5 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00240 - 0.01046), b=3.13 (2.94 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.43 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec = 193).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 69.5 [37.5, 172.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.598 [0.241, 1.230] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [16, 18] %; Omega3 = 0.272 [0.127, 0.564] g/100g; Selenium = 14.7 [5.3, 35.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.4 [3.4, 83.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.755 [0.483, 1.164] mg/100g (wet weight);
