Classification / Names
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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Salmo: Latin, salmo, Plinius = salmon (Ref. 45335); brunoi: Named for Dr. Bruno Guinand, University of Montpellier, ISEM, France.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
; eau douce pélagique. Subtropical
Distribution
Pays | Zones FAO | Écosystèmes | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri
Europe: Turkey.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.7 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 131235); 15.3 cm SL (female)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
This species is distinguished from its congeners in Turkey and adjacent areas by the following set of characters: size small (with known maximum size 187 mm SL); body brownish in life; one black spot in postorbital and suborbital areas, greater than the pupil; opercle with two to four black spots. approximately smaller than the pupil; body with few black spots (fewer than 60), approximately equal to the pupil, ocellated, scattered on the back and the upper part of the flank (missing in the predorsal area); red spots are few (fewer than 40), smaller than the pupil, irregularly shaped, surrounded by an irregularly shaped narrow ring, organized in two to four irregular longitudinal rows; number of black and red spots not increasing with size; anal fin is short (12-15% SL in males, 12-14 in females), adipose fin large, its height 8-9% SL in males and females, short distance between adipose fin and caudal fin bases (13-14% SL in males,
12-14% in females) (Ref. 131235).
Occurs in clear and swift-flowing water, with a substrate consisting of gravel and pebbles (Ref. 131235).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Turan, D., E. Bayçelebi, S. Aksu and M. Oral, 2024. The trouts of the Marmara and Aegean Sea drainages in Türkiye, with the description of a new species (Teleostei, Salmonidae). Zoosystematics and Evolution 100(1):87-99. (Ref. 131235)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: hautement commercial
Outils
Articles particuliers
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Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00180 - 0.01158), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Ref.
120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).
