分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Cynoglossidae (Tonguefishes) > Cynoglossinae
Etymology: Cynoglossus: Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 1 m (Ref. 11441). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea, Gulf of Oman, and East Africa from Kenya to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique; including Seychelles, Mauritius, Madagascar and the Comoro Islands.
西印度洋: 紅海，阿曼灣與東非從肯亞到莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣; 包括塞錫爾群島，模里西斯，馬達加斯加與科羅摩群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30573); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30573)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 113 - 121; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 92 - 98; 脊椎骨: 55 - 58. Upper side uniformly tan; 2 lateral lines on both sides of body (Ref. 4418).
上侧面均匀黄褐色; 在身体的两边上的 2条侧线.(参考文献 4418)
Inhabits muddy or sandy bottoms of the continental shelf (Ref. 30573). Collected from small sand patch among rocks in 0.5 m (Ref. 11441). Feeds on small invertebrates (Ref. 5213).
栖息于大陆架的泥质或砂质底部。 (参考文献 30573) 在 0.5 公尺中采集自在岩石之中的小小块沙地了。 (参考文献 11441) 吃小型无脊椎动物。 (参考文献 5213)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 紅海，阿曼灣與東非從肯亞到莫三比克的 Delagoa 灣; 包括塞錫爾群島，模里西斯，馬達加斯加與科羅摩群島。
Menon, A.G.K., 1977. A systematic monograph of the tongue soles of the genus Cynoglossus Hamilton-Buchanan (Pisces: Cynoglossidae). Smithson. Contrib. Zool. (238):1-129. (Ref. 5297)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 28.9, mean 27.3 °C (based on 470 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00592 - 0.03870), b=3.00 (2.77 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
![Image of Cynoglossus lachneri (Lachner\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Cylac_u0.jpg "Image of Cynoglossus lachneri (Lachner\")
