分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Phosichthyidae (Lightfishes)
Eponymy: William Yarrell (1784–1856) was an English naturalist and bookseller. [...] E G Blackford was a fishmonger in New York. He became president of the board of fish commissioners of the State of New York and was honoured for “…services in the promotion of ichthyological studies.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 350 - 1000 m (Ref. 4470). 深水域; 21°N - 19°S
Eastern Atlantic: Cape Blanc, Mauritania to Angola; extending to Walvis Bay, Namibia (Ref. 11228). Western Central Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico (Ref. 27768) and Cuba (Ref. 26340).
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞的 Blanc 岬到安哥拉; 延伸至那米比亞的沃爾維斯灣。 (參考文獻 11228) 中西大西洋: 墨西哥灣 (參考文獻 27768) 與古巴.(參考文獻 26340)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3991)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 28 - 31. Black in color with dusky pigmentation on median fins; pectoral and pelvic fins are colorless (Ref. 3988).
黑色的在中央的鳍上有暗淡的颜色; 胸鳍与腹鳍是无色的。 (参考文献 3988)
Mesopelagic, adults found in 500-700 m depth (Ref. 4470). Living on or near the bottom, probably moves in schools (Ref. 37473).
中层带, 成鱼发现于 500-700 公尺深了.(参考文献 4470) 生活在或上在底部的附近, 可能移动成群.(参考文献 37473)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞的 Blanc 岬到安哥拉; 延伸至那米比亞的沃爾維斯灣。 (參考文獻 11228) 中西大西洋: 墨西哥灣 (參考文獻 27768) 與古巴.(參考文獻 26340)
Quéro, J.-C., J.C. Njock and M.M. de la Hoz, 1990. Photichthyidae. p. 343-348. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4470)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业:
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.3 - 9.3, mean 7.6 °C (based on 44 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00316 (0.00131 - 0.00766), b=3.17 (2.95 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tmax>10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
