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> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Paranibea: Greek, para = the side + see under Nibea genus.
More on author: Cuvier.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

समुद्री ड़िमरसल. Tropical

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Indo-West Pacific: Pakistan (Ref. 2875) round the coasts of India eastwards to the Malay Peninsula. Reported occurrence in Indonesia (Ref. 5978) has been based on misidentification of Nibea soldado (Sasaki, pers. comm.)

आकार / वज़न / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 3490); common length : 30.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 3490)

Coastal throughout its range. Sold fresh, also dried salted in markets.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | पुनरुत्पत्ति | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | लार्वा

Main reference Upload your references | संदर्भ | संयोजक | सहयोगीयो

Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 July 2016

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: लघु वाणिज्य

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

अधिक जानकारी

Trophic ecology
खाद्य पदार्थ
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परभक्षी

Ecology
पारिस्थितिकी

Population dynamics
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Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
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Life cycle
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इंटरनेट स्रोत

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 26.3 - 29.1, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1098 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00278 - 0.01190), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

लौटाव (Ref. 120179): माध्यम, न्यूनतम जनसंख्या दुगनी होने का समय 1.4 - 4.4 वर्ष। (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).

Price category (Ref. 80766): Medium.

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 157 [83, 299] mg/100g; Iron = 1.01 [0.52, 1.81] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.1, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.149 [0.073, 0.273] g/100g; Selenium = 67.1 [33.2, 131.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 19.4 [6.2, 63.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.11 [0.79, 1.61] mg/100g (wet weight);

Paranibea semiluctuosa (Cuvier, 1830)