分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 770 - 2745 m (Ref. 3587). 深水域
Atlantic Ocean: Eastern Atlantic: off Mauritania, Gulf of Guinea, off Morocco and Madeira; also off Cape Town, South Africa (Ref. 11953). Western Atlantic: Straits of Florida, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean Sea. Often confused with Bathygadus melanobranchus Vaillant, 1888.
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞外海到,幾內亞灣, 外海的摩洛哥與馬得拉群島; 也外海的南非開普敦.(參考文獻 11953) 西大西洋: 佛羅里達海峽,墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3587)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2; 背的軟條 (總數) : 132 - 134; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 130. The head is relatively large; eyes also large. Body tapers abruptly from behind the pectoral fin. Caudal fin absent (Ref. 2800).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
頭部是相當大的; 眼也大的。 身體從在後胸鰭突然變細。 尾鰭不存在。 (參考文獻 2800)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 茅利塔尼亞外海到,幾內亞灣, 外海的摩洛哥與馬得拉群島; 也外海的南非開普敦.(參考文獻 11953) 西大西洋: 佛羅里達海峽,墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 July 2012
人類使用
漁業: 潛在的興趣
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 3.7 - 7, mean 4.4 °C (based on 482 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00141 - 0.00976), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
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