分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Ventrifossa: Latin, venter, ventris = belly + Latin, fosa = pit (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 底中水層性; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 387 - 455 m (Ref. 27311). 深水域; 38°N - 25°N, 125°E - 144°E (Ref. 1371)
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: Choshi to Kagoshima in Japan.
西北太平洋: 在日本的銚子到鹿兒島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2; 臀棘: 0. Scales very small, sparsely covered with slender conical to lanceolate spinules in widely divergent V rows. Snout in young individuals with faint blackish margin along its leading edge, older individuals appear to have only a blackish snout tip.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
鱗片非常小的, 稀疏地覆蓋著細長的錐形對在岐異度大的 V 列中的矛尖形的小刺。 在幼魚的吻有模糊的黑色邊緣沿著它的前緣,較年長的個體似乎只有一個黑色的吻頂端。
Feeds primarily on euphausiids, prawns, and isopods (Ref. 1371).
主要吃磷蝦，蝦與等足目動物。 (參考文獻 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西北太平洋: 在日本的銚子到鹿兒島。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 5.5 - 14, mean 10.3 °C (based on 8 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00214 (0.00109 - 0.00421), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.51 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).
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