分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Eponymy: Dr Angel Guirao y Navarro (1817–1890) was a physician, botanist and naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Steindachner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 44°N - 36°N
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Europe: Spain in streams draining to Mediterranean, between Vinalopo and (but not including) Ebro drainages, and in a few headwaters of Guadiana drainage.
歐洲: 西班牙:(參考文獻 26100) 在 Vinalopo 與 (但是不是包括) Ebro 流域之間，在溪流中注入到地中海, 與在瓜迪亞納流域的一些河川源頭中.(參考文獻 59043)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 59043); 最大年齡: 7 年 (Ref. 59043)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Diagnosed from other species of Barbus and Luciobarbus in Iberian Peninsula by having the following characters: lateral line with 45-49 + 3 scales; last simple dorsal ray slender, serrated posteriorly in juveniles, not serrated or only with very weak serrae in adults; posterior barbel not reaching posterior margin of eye; lower lip without median lobe; and lower jaw tip exposed, not covered by lower lip (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Occurs in water bodies of low-lying plains, with little current (Ref. 26100). Most common in the middle and lower reaches of rivers. Moves upstream stretches during spawning season (Ref. 59043). Threatened by pollution, habitat destruction and introduction of new species (Ref. 26100). Attains maximum size up to about 50 cm SL and lives up to at least 7 years (Ref. 59043).
出現於低平原的水體, 水流很少的地方。 受到威脅的由於污染, 棲息地破壞與新種的引入.(參考文獻 26100)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲: 西班牙:(參考文獻 26100) 在 Vinalopo 與 (但是不是包括) Ebro 流域之間，在溪流中注入到地中海, 與在瓜迪亞納流域的一些河川源頭中.(參考文獻 59043)
Crivelli, A.J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p. (Ref. 26100)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
近危 (NT) (A2c); Date assessed: 26 October 2023
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 游釣魚種: 是的
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00642 - 0.01488), b=2.97 (2.85 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.1 ±0.24 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
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