分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Batrachoidiformes (Toadfishes)
蟾魚目 (Toadfishes) >
Batrachoididae (Toadfishes)
蟾魚科 (Toadfishes) > Batrachoidinae
Etymology: Batrachoides: Greek, batrachos = frog + Greek, oides = similar (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 熱帶
Western Central Atlantic: Venezuela. Status of threat from Ref. 11858.
中西大西洋: 委內瑞拉。 處於生存受威脅的狀態從參考文獻 11858.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3273); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3273); 最大體重: 350.00 g (Ref. 3273)
臀鰭軟條: 19 - 21. Fine filaments, no scales, over top of head (Ref. 26938).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
細的絲狀突起, 沒有鱗片, 頭頂上.(參考文獻 26938)
Inhabits shallow muddy bottoms. Abundant in mangrove-lined lagoons. Feeds mainly on small gastropod mollusks and crustaceans. Marketed fresh, but the flesh is of low quality.
棲息於泥濘的淺水底部。 豐富的在紅樹林林列的潟湖中。 主要吃小的腹足類軟體動物與甲殼動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了，但是肉是品質很低。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 委內瑞拉。 處於生存受威脅的狀態從參考文獻 11858.
Collette, B.B., 1978. Batrachoididae. In W. Fischer (ed.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. West Atlantic (Fishing Area 31), Volume 1. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 3273)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 August 2012
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00428 - 0.02336), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
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