Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 20 - 160 m (Ref. 9563). Temperate
Eastern Indian Ocean and Southwest Pacific: southern Australia (from South Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania) and New Zealand (Ref. 5755).
Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 9563)
Occurs on the continental shelf (Ref. 9563).
Levenscyclus en paargedrag
Maturities | Voortplanting | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larven
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Visserij: commercieel
Tools
Speciale rapporten
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.9 - 21.2, mean 16 °C (based on 156 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7812 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00560 - 0.02463), b=3.04 (2.86 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref.
120179): laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.4 [20.6, 60.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.396 [0.250, 0.659] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.5, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.576 [0.351, 0.920] g/100g; Selenium = 15.8 [8.3, 30.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.3 [4.8, 48.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.487 [0.361, 0.670] mg/100g (wet weight);