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> Beryciformes (Sawbellies) > Gibberichthyidae (Gibberfishes)
Etymology: Gibberichthys: Latin, gibba = hummbacked + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range पारिस्थितिकी

समुद्री बाथीड़िमरसल; गहराई सीमा 320 - 2000 m (Ref. 51655). Deep-water

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Indo-West Pacific: from Tanzania, Comoros, Madagascar, to Samoa, Moluccas, Marquesas and New Guinea (Ref 9788); north to Taiwan (Ref. 129007),

आकार / वज़न / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL पुल्लिंग / अलिंग; (Ref. 9788)

Short description पहचान कुंजी | आकृति विज्ञान | मौरफोमैटरिक्स

पृष्ठीय रीढ़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 6 - 9; पृष्ठीय सौफट रेज़ (सम्पूर्ण) : 8 - 9; गुदा कांटा: 3 - 6; ऐनल सौफट रेज़: 7 - 8; जानवरों की रीड़ का जोड़: 30 - 32.

Mesopelagic, bathy-, and benthopelagic rare species, mostly occurring over continental and island slopes. Distinctive kasidoron larval and pre-juvenile stage in epipelagic waters. Zooplankton pickers, with small crustaceans in stomachs of both pre-juveniles and adults (Ref. 9788). The largest specimen collected from Taiwan (10.3 cm SL) is a mature female with two large ovaries containing many large, loose eggs (c. 0.6-0.7 mm); while three other specimens (9.72-10.1 and 10.07 cm SL) are mature males with well-developed testis (Ref. 129007).

Life cycle and mating behavior परिपक्व अवधि | पुनरुत्पत्ति | मछलीऔ का अंडे देना | अंडे | Fecundity | लार्वा

Main reference Upload your references | संदर्भ | संयोजक : Moore, Jon A. | सहयोगीयो

Paxton, J.R., 1999. Gibberichthyidae. Gibberfishes. p. 2203. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9788)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 October 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

मात्स्यिकी: कोई रुचि बग़ैर

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

अधिक जानकारी

Trophic ecology
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Length-weight rel.
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Human related
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Stamps, coins, misc.

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इंटरनेट स्रोत

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 1.7 - 2.5, mean 2.1 °C (based on 25 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

Gibberichthys latifrons (Thorp, 1969)