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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Salmoninae
Etymology: Brachymystax: Greek, brachys = short + Greek, mystax = moustache (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Pallas.
Environnement : milieu / zone climatique / profondeur / gamme de distribution
Écologie
; eau douce benthopélagique; potamodrome (Ref. 130466). Temperate
Asia: Siberia, Korea and North China.
Longueur à la première maturité / Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturité: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 40637); 60.0 cm TL (female); common length : 55.0 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 35840); poids max. publié: 8.0 kg (Ref. 12218)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
A slow-growing fish which inhabits rivers. A cold water fish and never goes to the ocean; finds deep cold waters during summer; can be found under the ice in late fall and winter (Ref. 12218). Adults feed on larval and adult insects, amphipods, small fish, frogs, mice and salmon spawn (Ref. 593). During spawning the body turns to a dark red and the dorsal and pectoral fins change to a rainbow of colors (Ref. 12218).
Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 1996. Cyclostomata and fishes of Khanka Lake drainage area (Amur river basin). An annotated check-list with comments on taxonomy and zoogeography of the region. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. :89 p. (Ref. 13397)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: commercial
Outils
Articles particuliers
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Sources Internet
Estimations basées sur des modèles
Indice de diversité phylogénétique (Réf.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00603 - 0.01378), b=3.06 (2.94 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Niveau trophique (Réf.
69278): 3.8 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 13.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
Résilience (Réf.
120179): Faible, temps minimum de doublement de population : 4,5 à 14 années (K=0.08-0.54; tm=2-4; tmax=11; Fec=5,000).
Vulnérabilité de la pêche (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (57 of 100).
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