分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Randall & Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 15 - 56 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Indian Ocean: Sodwana Bay, South Africa (Ref. 11228), Maldives and Mauritius.
西印度洋: 南非的索德瓦納灣 (參考文獻 11228) ，馬爾地夫與模里西斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (總數) : 21; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 15; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Almost white with some black spots or lines on the head (Ref. 48636).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
幾乎在頭部上白色的有一些黑色的斑點或線。 (參考文獻 48636)
Found on sandy areas of deep lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710), usually along deep drop-offs with large caves, rich with invertebrate growth in depths over 20 m. Occurs in small groups of females, usually a male swimming nearby (Ref. 48636). May be found solitary (Ref. 90102).
棲息於深潟湖與臨海礁石 (參考文獻 9710) 的沙地了, 通常沿著深的海峭壁有大的洞穴地方, 有豐富的無脊椎的成長深度超過 20 公尺。 雌性形成小群魚群, 通常在附近的一隻雄魚游泳.(參考文獻 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 南非的索德瓦納灣 (參考文獻 11228) ，馬爾地夫與模里西斯。
Lieske, E. and R. Myers, 1994. Collins Pocket Guide. Coral reef fishes. Indo-Pacific & Caribbean including the Red Sea. Haper Collins Publishers, 400 p. (Ref. 9710)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 March 2009
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (參考文獻
123201): 22.8 - 28.4, mean 26.8 °C (based on 92 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00468 - 0.02039), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 116 [68, 210] mg/100g; Iron = 0.852 [0.491, 1.596] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [15.5, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.108, 0.290] g/100g; Selenium = 26.1 [14.7, 47.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 158 [48, 610] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.02 [1.35, 3.19] mg/100g (wet weight);
