分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的; 10°C - 26°C (Ref. 13614); 44°N - 40°N, 16°E - 21°E
Europe: Neretva, Trebisnjica and Ljuta drainages (Croatia and Bosnia Herzegovina).
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞與黑賽哥維那波士尼亞共和國，塞爾維亞共和國與蒙特內哥羅與阿爾巴尼亞.(參考文獻 556)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 27.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 91127)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Can be diagnosed from its congeners in Western Balkans and Adriatic basin by the following characters: 44-51 scales on lateral line; free margin of each flank scale with a row of black pigments, forming a regular reticulate pattern and anterior half of exposed field of each flank scale lacking conspicuous broad dark spot; dorsal fin usually with 8-9½ branched rays; anal fin with 9-10½ (usually 10½ ) branched rays; eye diameter 19-23% HL; head shallow, conical; snout stout, markedly rounded; lower jaw short, length less than depth of operculum; and mouth subterminal (Ref. 59043).
Occurs in streams with swift water, lakes in karstic areas and enters subterranean waters (Ref. 59043). Adults inhabit water bodies on the low plains, with little current. Feeds on invertebrates. Threatened due to pollution, the introduction of other species and habitat destruction (Ref. 26100).
在低的平原上栖息于水体, 水流很少的地方。 吃无脊椎动物。 受到威胁的由于污染，其他鱼种的引入与栖息地破坏.(参考文献 26100)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
歐洲: 克羅埃西亞與黑賽哥維那波士尼亞共和國，塞爾維亞共和國與蒙特內哥羅與阿爾巴尼亞.(參考文獻 556)
Crivelli, A.J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p. (Ref. 26100)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
临近濒危 (NT) (B1b(iii)); Date assessed: 09 January 2024
人类利用
游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00558 - 0.01240), b=3.14 (3.02 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.32; tmax=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
