分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 55 m (Ref. 2850), usually 15 - 55 m (Ref. 2850). 亞熱帶的; 42°N - 26°N, 125°W - 113°W
Eastern Pacific: Eureka in northern California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.
東太平洋: 美國加州北部的尤里卡到墨西哥的下加利福尼亞中部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 17.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大年龄: 30 年 (Ref. 39268)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5 - 7; 脊椎骨: 26. Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
鳃条骨: 7.(参考文献 36715)
Inhabit holes or crevices in rocky areas (Ref. 2850). Territorial (Ref. 2850). Viviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36715).
在岩石区中栖息于洞或裂隙。 (参考文献 2850) 领域性.(参考文献 2850) 胎生的, 仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 36715)
Viviparous (Ref. 36715, 34817).東太平洋: 美國加州北部的尤里卡到墨西哥的下加利福尼亞中部。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.1 - 19, mean 14.9 °C (based on 18 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.52 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tmax=30).
Prior r = 0.18, 95% CL = 0.12 - 0.28, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 62.5 [19.6, 201.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.667 [0.263, 1.784] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.628 [0.273, 1.520] g/100g; Selenium = 52.1 [19.1, 169.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.1 [5.9, 48.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.625 [0.317, 1.193] mg/100g (wet weight);
