分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 256 m (Ref. 2850). 亞熱帶的; 39°N - 26°N, 124°W - 113°W
Eastern Central Pacific: San Francisco, California, USA to central Baja California, Mexico.
中太平洋東部: 舊金山,美國加州到墨西哥的下加利福尼亞中部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 9.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9015); 最大年龄: 12 年 (Ref. 39247)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 12 - 14; 背的软条 (总数) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 7; 脊椎骨: 26 - 27. Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
鳃条骨: 7.(参考文献 36715)
Adults occur on or near soft bottom (Ref. 2850). Viviparous, with planktonic larvae and pelagic juveniles (Ref. 36715).
成鱼生存在上面或在软质底部的附近.(参考文献 2850) 胎生的,仔鱼为浮游性与大洋性的稚鱼.(参考文献 36715)
Viviparous (Ref. 36715).中太平洋東部: 舊金山,美國加州到墨西哥的下加利福尼亞中部。
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 9.7 - 14.8, mean 10.8 °C (based on 10 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00499 - 0.02004), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (tmax=12; tm=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).