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Megalobrama terminalis (Richardson, 1846)

Black Amur bream
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Megalobrama terminalis
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Xenocyprididae (East Asian minnows)
Etymology: Megalobrama: Greek, megalos = great + old French breme, bresme, a fresh water fish; 1460 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 6.8 - 7.8; dH range: 10 - ?. 溫帶; 10°C - 24°C (Ref. 13614)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Asia: Amur basin to southern China.
亞洲: 阿穆爾河的流域: 烏蘇里江，松花江, Khanka 湖; 中國: 長江，廣東。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 30.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1441); common length : 20.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大体重: 4.0 kg (Ref. 56557)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 26. With an obvious rise in the back after the head. A little down curve in the lateral line. Black gray in the back, silver white in the stomach (Ref. 33303).
在头部之后背面有一个明显的隆起。 稍微在侧线中 落弯曲。 黑灰色的背面, 银白色的在腹部.(参考文献 33303)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit rivers (Ref. 1441).

栖息于河。 (参考文献 1441)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

亞洲: 阿穆爾河的流域: 烏蘇里江，松花江, Khanka 湖; 中國: 長江，廣東。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997. An annotated check-list of the freshwater fishes of Russia. J. Ichthyol. 37(9):687-736. (Ref. 26334)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的





人类利用

渔业: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
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Nutrients
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游泳类型
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Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
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水产养殖描述
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Stamps, coins, misc.
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俗名
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型态特徵
形态测量图
照片
References
参考文献

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00534 - 0.01296), b=3.13 (3.00 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 11.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (65 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.