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Pleurogrammus azonus Jordan & Metz, 1913
Okhotsk atka mackerel
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pleurogrammus azonus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Pleurogrammus azonus
Picture by Miyahara, H.
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Picture by Miyahara, H.
Classification / Names ຊື່ສາມັນ | ຄຳສັບຄ້າຍຄືກັນ | Catalog of Fishes(ຕະກຸນ, ຊະນິດ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) > Hexagrammidae (Greenlings) > Pleurogramminae
Etymology: Pleurogrammus: Greek, pleura = side, ribe + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Metz.
Etymology: Pleurogrammus: Greek, pleura = side, ribe + Greek, gramma = letter, signal (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Metz.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
ສັດທະເລ ອາໄສຢູ່ໃກ້ໜ້າດິນໃຕ້ພື້ນທ້ອງນ້ຳ; ປາທີ່ມີການເຄື່ອນຍ້າຍໃນສະເພາະມາະຫາສະມຸດ (Ref. 51243); ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ 0 - 240 m (Ref. 50610). Temperate; 61°N - 33°N, 119°E - 162°E (Ref. 54705)
ການແຜ່ກະຈາຍ ປະເທດ | ເຂດ FAO | ລະບົບນິເວດ | ການປະກົດຕົວ | Point map | ການແນະນຳ | Faunafri
Northwest Pacific: Primorskii Krai in Russia, the Sea of Okhotsk and the Kuril Islands to Ibaraki Prefecture and Tsushima in Japan to the Yellow Sea.
Length at first maturity / ຂະໜາດ / ນ້ຳໜັກ / Age
Maturity: Lm 27.3, range 25 - 31 cm
Max length : 62.0 cm TL ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (Ref. 56557); ນ້ຳໜັກສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍຈັດພີມມາ: 1.8 kg (Ref. 115020); ອາຍຸສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍລາຍງານມາ: 12 ປີ (Ref. 56527)
Max length : 62.0 cm TL ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (Ref. 56557); ນ້ຳໜັກສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍຈັດພີມມາ: 1.8 kg (Ref. 115020); ອາຍຸສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍລາຍງານມາ: 12 ປີ (Ref. 56527)
Short description ຕົວທີ່ໃຊ້ໃນການຈຳແນກຊະນິດ | ສະລີລະວິທະຍາ | ການວັດແທກຮູບຮ່າງລັກສະນະພາຍນອກຂອງດິນ,ສັດ,ປາ…
ສັດທີ່ມີກະດູກສັນຫຼັງ: 59 - 62. Dorsal fin without notch, if present, very shallow. Lateral lines 5. Strongly developed ridges on the upper surface of the skull.
Juveniles form large schools near the surface; adults are benthic (Ref. 559). Utilized fresh, dried or salted and frozen; can be pan-fried and broiled (Ref. 9988).
Life cycle and mating behavior ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ | ການສືບພັນ | ການວາງໄຂ່ | ໄຂ່ | ຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາ | ຕົວອ່ອນ
Female deposits egg mass in crevices or gravel in rocky coast less than 20 m depth. Male guards the eggs.
Main reference
Upload your references | ເອກະສານອ້າງອີງ | ຜູ້ປະສານງານ | ຜູ້ຮ່ວມມື
Shinohara, G. and K. Amaoka, 1994. Stellistius katsukii Jordan et Tanaka, 1927, a junior synonym of Pleurogrammus azonus Jordan et Metz, 1913 (Scorpaeniformes: Hexagrammidae). Jap. J. Ichthyol. 40(4):487-490. (Ref. 11913)
CITES
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
ການປະມົງ: ທີ່ມີການຄ້າສູງ; ການລ້ຽງສັດນ້ຳ: ເປັນສີນຄ້າ; ຊະນິດປາທີ່ຖືກນຳໃຊ້ເຂົ້າໃນການຫາເພື່ອເປັນເກມກິລາ: ແມ່ນ
FAO - Aquaculture systems: ຜົນຜະລິດ; ການປະມົງ: landings, species profile; Publication: search | FishSource | ທະເລອ້ອມຂ້າງພວກເຮົາ
ຂໍ້ມູນຕື່ມອີກ
Ecology
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
Population dynamics
ຕົວວັດແທກການເຕີບໃຫຍ່
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
ການທົດແທນທີ່
ຄວາມອຸດົມສົມບູນ
ຕົວວັດແທກການເຕີບໃຫຍ່
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
Length-frequencies
Mass conversion
ການທົດແທນທີ່
ຄວາມອຸດົມສົມບູນ
Life cycle
ການສືບພັນ
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ
Maturity/Gills rel.
ຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາ
ການວາງໄຂ່
Spawning aggregations
ໄຂ່
Egg development
ຕົວອ່ອນ
ການປ່ຽນແປງຂອງຕົວອ່ອນ
ການສືບພັນ
ການຈະເລີນເຕັມໄວ
Maturity/Gills rel.
ຄວາມດົກຂອງໄຂ່ປາ
ການວາງໄຂ່
Spawning aggregations
ໄຂ່
Egg development
ຕົວອ່ອນ
ການປ່ຽນແປງຂອງຕົວອ່ອນ
Anatomy
ເນື້ອທີ່ເຫືອກ
Brain
Otolith
ເນື້ອທີ່ເຫືອກ
Brain
Otolith
Physiology
Body composition
Nutrients
ການບໍລິໂພກອົກຊີເຈນ
ປະເພດການລອຍ
ຄວາມໄວໃນການລອຍ
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
ການບໍລິໂພກອົກຊີເຈນ
ປະເພດການລອຍ
ຄວາມໄວໃນການລອຍ
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Human related
Aquaculture systems
ຂໍ້ມູນການລ້ຽງສັດນ້ຳ
ສາຍພັນ
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Aquaculture systems
ຂໍ້ມູນການລ້ຽງສັດນ້ຳ
ສາຍພັນ
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
ເຄື່ອງມື
E-book | ຄູ່ມືພາກສະໜາມ | ຄວາມຖີ່ຂອງຄວາມຍາວປາ | ເຄື່ອງມືຂອງຊີວະປະຫວັດທາງດ້ານຊີວິດ | ຈຸດໃດໜຶ່ງທີ່ສະແດງອອກໃນແຜນທີ່ (ພ້ອມທັງສະແດງຂໍ້ມູນເພີ້ນເຕີມ) | Classification Tree
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Special reports
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ແຫຼ່ງອີນເຕີເນັດ
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: ຕະກຸນ, ຊະນິດ | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Aquaculture systems: ຜົນຜະລິດ; ການປະມົງ: landings, species profile; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: genome, nucleotide | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | ແຜນທີ່ສະແດງກິ່ງງ່າຂອງເຊື້ອຕະກຸນປາ, ສັດ ຈາກບັນພະບູລຸດຈົນເຖິງຫລານ | Wikipedia: Go, ຊອກຫາ | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | ການບັນທຶກດ້ານສັດວິທະຍາ
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 2.7 - 20.5, mean 12.8 °C (based on 76 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.7502 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00417 - 0.01659), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
ຊັ້ນເຂດຮ້ອນ (Ref. 69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 4.4 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies.
ຄວາມຢືດຢຸ່ນ (Ref. 120179): ຂະໜາດກາງ, ປະຊາກອນຕຳ່ສຸດທີ່ໃຊ້ເວລາສອງເທົ່າ 1.4 - 4.4 ປີ (Assuming tm=2-4).
Prior r = 0.65, 95% CL = 0.43 - 0.97, Based on 1 full stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 18.3 [8.6, 77.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.513 [0.185, 1.341] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.2, 21.2] %; Omega3 = 0.878 [0.399, 2.487] g/100g; Selenium = 18.6 [9.8, 44.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.3 [4.6, 44.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.574 [0.267, 1.117] mg/100g (wet weight);