分类 / Names  				 
				俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa				
			
				
				Teleostei > 
Siluriformes (Catfishes) > 
Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes)						
							
							Etymology: Sorubim: Brazilian local name, sorubim (Ref. 45335); cuspicaudus: Name from Latin 'cuspis' for pointed and '-caudus' for tail, referring to its pointed caudal-fin lobes (Ref. 57983).
						
					
				
					Environment: milieu / climate zone / 深度上下限 / distribution range					
						生态学					
				
				
				
					; 淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶				
				
			
			
			
				
					分布					
					国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri				
				
				
				
					South America:  Lake Maracaib, Magdalena and Sinu River basins.
南美洲:  湖 Maracaibo 與 Magdalena 與 Sinu 河流域。
				
				
			
			
				
					大小 / 重量 / 年龄
				
				
				
					成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
 Max length : 80.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36506)				
				 
			
			
						
				
					简单描述					
					检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图					
				
				
				
					臀鳍软条: 18 - 22; 脊椎骨: 50 - 54. Distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: caudal fin deeply forked; outer, unbranched principal rays of upper and lower lobes longest in each lobe and about equal in length; posterior fontanelle elongate, forming conspicuous groove on supraoccipital bone, skin pigmented black in groove (vs. congeners which are without elongate posterior fontanelle, supraoccipital groove, or black pigment); unique in having combination of elongate body and broad-shaped head (vs. congeners with either elongate body and head, or stout body with broad head) (Ref, 57983).
				
				
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
					Life cycle and mating behavior					
					成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼				
				
				
				
				南美洲:  湖 Maracaibo 與 Magdalena 與 Sinu 河流域。
				
				
			
			 
				
				
				
					Lundberg, J.G. and M.W. Littmann, 2003. Pimelodidae (Long-whiskered catfishes). p. 432-446. In R.E. Reis, S.O. Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil. (Ref. 36506)
				
				 
			
			
			
							
					
						世界自然保护联盟红皮书   (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
					
					
					
											
					
				 
					
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
			
				
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					Estimates based on models				
				
				
				
				
				
					
					Phylogenetic diversity index  (参考文献 
82804):  PD
50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].					
													Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00283 - 0.00737), b=3.11 (2.97 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body  (Ref. 
93245).
					
					营养阶层  (参考文献 
69278):  4.3   ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives					
											
				
				
										
						回复力  (参考文献 
120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).					
											
				
									
					Fishing Vulnerability  (Ref. 
59153):  High vulnerability (59 of 100). 
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