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Brachaelurus waddi (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
Blind shark
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分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks) > Brachaeluridae (Blind sharks)
Etymology: Brachaelurus: brachys (Gr.), short, referring to short and stout body; aelurus, from ailouros (Gr.), cat, i.e., a short catshark (See ETYFish); waddi: Name given on a painting (now lost) by British ornithologist John Latham (1740-1837), from which it was described; meaning unknown, possibly based on waddi or waddy, an Australian aboriginal name for a war club and a species of tree (Acacia peuce) endemic to central Australia (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: The original description does not explain the binomial. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.
Etymology: Brachaelurus: brachys (Gr.), short, referring to short and stout body; aelurus, from ailouros (Gr.), cat, i.e., a short catshark (See ETYFish); waddi: Name given on a painting (now lost) by British ornithologist John Latham (1740-1837), from which it was described; meaning unknown, possibly based on waddi or waddy, an Australian aboriginal name for a war club and a species of tree (Acacia peuce) endemic to central Australia (See ETYFish).
Eponymy: The original description does not explain the binomial. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学
分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri
Southwest Pacific: confined to Australia, southern Queensland and New South Wales. Records from Western Australia and northern Territory need confirmation.
西南太平洋: 局限于澳洲，昆士兰南部与新南韦尔斯了。 来自西澳大利亚的纪录与领土北部需要证实。
西南太平洋: 局限于澳洲，昆士兰南部与新南韦尔斯了。 来自西澳大利亚的纪录与领土北部需要证实。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 122 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 247); common length : 62.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 247); common length :66 cm TL (female)
Max length : 122 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 247); common length : 62.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 247); common length :66 cm TL (female)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Mostly with white spots on body (Ref. 13576). Caudal fin with its upper lobe at a low angle above body axis, with a strong terminal lobe and subterminal notch but no ventral lobe (Ref. 13576).
大部份在身体上有白色的斑点。 (参考文献 13576) 尾鳍上叶以一个低的角上方体轴, 具有一个强韧的端叶与接近端位的凹槽但是没有腹的叶.(参考文献 13576)
大部份在身体上有白色的斑点。 (参考文献 13576) 尾鳍上叶以一个低的角上方体轴, 具有一个强韧的端叶与接近端位的凹槽但是没有腹的叶.(参考文献 13576)
Usually found close inshore in tide pools (barely deep enough to keep it covered) and at the surf line, but sometimes deeper (Ref. 247). Prefers rocky shoreline areas and coral reefs (Ref. 247, 43278). Feeds on small reef invertebrates (Ref. 247), including crabs, shrimps, cuttlefish, squid and sea anemones (Ref. 43278), and small fishes (Ref. 247). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 43278, 50449). Thrives in an aquaria and capable of living out of water for a long time (Ref. 247).
通常发现于潮池 (几乎够深使它被涵盖) 的近岸而在碎浪区, 但是有时比较深的.(参考文献 247) 偏爱岩石的海岸线区域与珊瑚礁。 (参考文献 247) 吃小的礁无脊椎动物与小鱼。 (参考文献 247) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449) 水族箱养殖繁殖成功与离开水能存活很长一段时间.(参考文献 247)
通常发现于潮池 (几乎够深使它被涵盖) 的近岸而在碎浪区, 但是有时比较深的.(参考文献 247) 偏爱岩石的海岸线区域与珊瑚礁。 (参考文献 247) 吃小的礁无脊椎动物与小鱼。 (参考文献 247) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449) 水族箱养殖繁殖成功与离开水能存活很长一段时间.(参考文献 247)
Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Ovoviviparous, embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). With 7 or 8 young in a litter (Ref. 247). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西南太平洋: 局限于澳洲，昆士兰南部与新南韦尔斯了。 来自西澳大利亚的纪录与领土北部需要证实。
主要参考文献
Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的 (Ref. 247)
人类利用
渔业: ; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - 渔业: 物种外形; Publication: search | FishSource |
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Physiology
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Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
Toxicity (LC50s)
Body composition
Nutrients
耗氧量
游泳类型
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Visual pigments
Fish sound
Diseases & Parasites
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Genetics
遗传学
Heterozygosity
遗传率
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Heterozygosity
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 19.3 - 26.1, mean 24.2 °C (based on 140 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278): 3.9 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Fec=7).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): High to very high vulnerability (73 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 11.8 [2.5, 44.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.368 [0.089, 1.012] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [17.3, 21.5] %; Omega3 = 0.0912 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 38.2 [11.8, 102.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 42.8 [16.4, 113.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.772 [0.380, 1.593] mg/100g (wet weight);