分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Loricariidae (Armored catfishes) > Hypostominae
Etymology: Ancistomus: Greek, agkale, agkalos = hook, something curved + Greek, stoma = mouth; spilomma: Named for the small dark spots on the upper portion of the eye; noun in apposition..
Issue
In Ambruster et al., 2015 (Ref. 99824), no characteristics were found to separate Ancistomus spiloma from A. micrommatos and A. spinosissimus, and these may represent the same species.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 熱帶
South America: Brazil.
南美洲: 巴西。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.2 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 49598)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 7; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 4. Elongate odontode on cheek 40-60. No dark spots on the ventral surface of head and body. Fins and lateral and dorsal plates of head and body with numerous dark dots. First anal-fin pterygiophore greatly expanded and exposed. Eyes large, dorsoventrally placed. Lips well-developed, occupying most of ventral surface; lower lip mostly covered with papillae, except for a smooth band near border of lips. Caudal fin I, 14, I; slightly concave, upper lobe shorter than lower lobe (Ref. 49598).
在颊上的细长的齿 40-60. 没有在头部与身体的腹面上的深色的斑点。 头部的鳍与侧面与背部碟与身体有很多的深色点。 第一个臀鳍支鳍骨非常扩大了而且暴露出来。 眼大的, 位在背腹部。 唇发展良好的, 占领大部分的腹面; 下唇大部份覆盖着乳突了, 除了在唇的边缘附近的一条平滑的条纹。 尾鳍 I,14, I; 些微地凹曲, 上叶短于下叶.(参考文献 49598)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
南美洲: 巴西。
Cardoso, A.R. and P.H.F. Lucinda, 2003. Three new species of Hemiancistrus (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) from the rio Tocantins basin with comments on the genus. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 14(1):73-84. (Ref. 49598)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01514 (0.00712 - 0.03216), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
