分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Achiridae (American soles)
無臂鰨科 (American soles)
Etymology: Apionichthys: Greek, apion = pear + Greek, ichthys = fish; it also exists "a-pion", no fatty (Ref. 45335); rosai: Named after Ricardo de Sousa Rosa, from Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Paraíba, Brazil.
Eponymy: Dr Ricardo de Souza Rosa (d: 1954) is a Brazilian ichthyologist who is a Professor at the Department of Systematics and Ecology, Federal University of Paraíba, Brazil. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: lower to upper Amazon basin.
南美洲: 對亞馬遜河上游流域下游。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 49504)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 44 - 56; 臀鰭軟條: 46 - 49; 脊椎骨: 35 - 36. Lacks a gill opening on the eyed side; having 2 or 3 series of scales with rounded posterior margin and larger than other trunk scales along dorsal, anal and pelvic fin bases on the eyed side. Similar to Apionichthys asphyxiatus in the absence of a gill opening on the eyed side, but differs in its larger interorbital space that is 2 to 4 times the orbital diameter (vs. interorbital space half the orbital diameter).
在有眼睛的一邊上缺乏一個鰓裂; 讓 2 或 3 數列鱗片有圓形的後緣，而且大於其他的軀幹鱗片在有眼睛的一邊上沿著背鰭、臀鰭與腹鰭基底。 類似 Apionichthys asphyxiatus 在那在有眼睛的一邊上缺乏一個鰓裂, 但是不同之處為它的較大的眼間隔，那是 2 到 4 倍於眼窩的直徑.(vs. 眼間隔一半的眼窩直徑)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 對亞馬遜河上游流域下游。
Ramos, R.T.C., 2003. Systematic review of Apionichthys (Pleuronectiformes: Achiridae), with description of four new species. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 14(2):97-126. (Ref. 49504)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 April 2020
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00653 - 0.03056), b=3.08 (2.90 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
