التصنيف / Names
الأسماء الشائعة | مرادفات | Catalog of Fishes(جنس, الانواع) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Anablepidae (Four-eyed fishes, onesided livebearers & white-eye) > Anablepinae
Etymology: darwini: Named after Leonard Jenyns (1800-1893) and Charles Darwin (1809-1882).
Eponymy: Reverend Leonard Jenyns (1800–1893) was a clergyman and amateur naturalist. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / نطاق العمق / distribution range
البيئة
; المياه العذبة; مياه مخلوطة قاعية التغذية و المعيشة. Tropical
South America: Brazil.
الحجم / وزن / العمر
النضج: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.4 cm SL ذكر/ مختلط الجنس; (Ref. 128887); 5.3 cm SL (female)
وصف مختصر
مفاتيح التعريف | الوصف الخارجي | قياسات المظهر الخارجي
الأشعة الظهرية الناعمة (المجموع) : 8 - 10; أشعه شرجية لينه: 10; فقرات: 29 - 31. This speices is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: except for J. lineata, J. onca, J. sanctaecatarinae, J. maculata, J. luxata, by its colour pattern of round or dash-shaped marks forming multiple irregular rows; differs from J. onca and J. sanctaecatarinae by having a swelling between the urogenital opening and the base of the anal fin of females (vs. absent); differs from J. onca by the not having a distinct dorsal convex expansion at subdistal segments of right hemitrichs of sixth anal-fin ray of adult males (vs. present); differs from J. maculata by having the left and right hemitrichs of anal-fin ray six laterally identical in adult males (vs. not laterally identical); differs from J. luxata by having the medial processes of left and right pelvic bones overlapping at the ventral midline (vs. reduced processes not overlapping); and from J. lineata by the dorsal postcleithrum being three times deeper than wide (vs. less than twice as deep as wide) and with half of the caudal peduncle of females having rows of chromatophores segmented into unaligned spots (vs. spots forming lines) (Ref. 128887).
Cross section: oval.
Occurs mostly in brackish water lagoons in sand-spit areas; Phalloptychus januarius and Poecilia vivipara were found in the same habitat (Ref. 128887).
Life cycle and mating behavior
النضج | التكاثر | وضع البيض | بيض | الخصوبة | Larvae
Amorim, P.F., 2018. Jenynsia lineata species complex, revision and new species description (Cyprinodontiformes: Anablepidae). J. Fish Biol. 92:1312-1332. (Ref. 128887)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-1)
استخدامات بشرية
أدوات
تقارير خاصة
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مصادر علي الأنترنت
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (مرجع
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00494 - 0.02795), b=3.08 (2.87 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
مستوى غذائي (مرجع
69278): 2.9 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
المرونه (مرجع
120179): عالي, الحد الزمني الأدني لتضاعف عدد أفراد المجتمع أقل من 15 شهر (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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