分類 / Names
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Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Parma: Latin, parma, -ae = a little shield.
More on authors: Allen & Hoese.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 関連する礁; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 1 - 15 m (Ref. 7247). Subtropical
Eastern Indian Ocean: western Australia between Cape Leeuwin and Coral Bay.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 7247)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 13; 背鰭 (合計) : 18 - 21; 肛門の骨: 2; 臀鰭: 13 - 16.
Adults occur inshore in rocky reefs and occasionally coral reefs (Ref. 75154). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18 - 24.2, mean 19.3 °C (based on 109 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00910 - 0.04376), b=2.99 (2.80 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.25 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高い, 15か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 65.9 [27.7, 119.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.696 [0.397, 1.272] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.7, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.158 [0.085, 0.289] g/100g; Selenium = 9.9 [4.5, 21.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 56.6 [14.0, 220.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.15 [0.70, 1.82] mg/100g (wet weight);