分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 降海洄游; 深度上下限 1 - 10 m (Ref. 9812). 溫帶; 10°S - 44°S
Southwest Pacific: Australia including the Lord Howe and Norfolk islands. Probably also the southern extreme of Queensland (Ref. 9812).
西南太平洋: 澳洲包括羅得豪島與諾福克島。 可能也昆士蘭省的南方極端.(參考文獻 9812)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9812); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9812)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 4; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9. Dark olive-green or reddish brown dorsally, greenish wash on upper flanks, lower flanks silvery (Ref. 9812). Gold blotch on operculum (Ref. 9812). Golden-yellow iris around dark eye (Ref. 9812). Fins greenish brown, except anal fin with white margin (Ref. 9812). Black spot at base of pectoral fin (Ref. 9812).
深橄榄色的-绿色或红褐色的背面, 在上面的侧面上的呈绿色的洗, 侧面下部银色的.(参考文献 9812) 在鳃盖上的金色的斑块.(参考文献 9812) 深色的眼周围的金黄色的虹膜.(参考文献 9812) 鳍绿褐色的, 除臀鳍有白色的边缘.(参考文献 9812) 在胸鳍基底的黑色斑点.(参考文献 9812)
Form schools in shallow coastal waters and lower estuaries. Found in freshwater during its first year, seldom thereafter (Ref. 9812). Spawn near estuary mouths or in the sea (Ref. 9812). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Feed on small crustaceans and mollusks as well as microscopic algae (Ref. 2109). Marketed fresh or filleted (Ref. 9812).
在沿岸浅水区与下游河口中形成鱼群。 在它的第一的年期间发现于淡水了, 很少其后。 (参考文献 9812) 在河口嘴的附近或在海洋中产卵。 (参考文献 9812) 吃小型甲壳动物与软件动物以及微小的藻类.(参考文献 2109) 在市场上销售生鲜地或者去骨切片。 (参考文献 9812)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西南太平洋: 澳洲包括羅得豪島與諾福克島。 可能也昆士蘭省的南方極端.(參考文獻 9812)
Francis, M.P., 1993. Checklist of the coastal fishes of Lord Howe, Norfolk, and Kermadec Islands, Southwest Pacific Ocean. Pac. Sci. 47(2):136-170. (Ref. 8879)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.1 - 23.3, mean 21.2 °C (based on 60 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00555 - 0.02485), b=2.96 (2.79 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 76.3 [33.4, 166.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.529 [0.249, 1.045] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.3, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.852 [0.402, 1.824] g/100g; Selenium = 9.94 [4.07, 23.65] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.37 [2.27, 34.03] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.761 [0.504, 1.134] mg/100g (wet weight);